utilities - database
Die nachfolgenden Inhalte sind nur in englischer Sprache verfügbar.
The database
module provides functions for interacting with the database
Functions
Function | Parameters | Return Value | Description |
---|---|---|---|
db_select(query) | query: String containing a valid HQL select query | A list of rows containing lists of column values | Note that only HQL language is supported!
PY
|
db_modify(query) | query: String containing a valid HQL modify query | Amount of rows modified | Note that only the HQL language is supported! |
sanitize_value(value) | value: Object you want to put in a HQL query | Your object sanitized and embedded in quotation marks | Sanitize an input for use in a HQL query. This should always be used when formatting data into a query! The following objects are put into the correct format for an HQL query: uuid.UUID , java.util.UUID , java.util.Date |
convert_python_id_for_hql_query(python_id) | python_id: String containing a python id | Valid HQL attribute name | Several words are reserved in Java and overlap with python ids that were used in customizing. To refer to them in a HQL query or when interacting with a pojo object you must specify the correct attribute name. This function returns the valid attribute name for a given python id. |
Reserved words changed by convert_python_id_for_hql_query
:
Customizing | Attribute Name |
---|---|
uuid | id |
id | id_ |
class | class_ |
enum | enum_ |
const | const_ |
Examples
Selecting all objects where a date attribute is unset
from customizing import utilities
# Select all resource assignments that don't have an actual end set
query = """SELECT ras.id
FROM ResourceAssignment ras
WHERE ras.actual_end != '01.01.1970'"""
utilities.db_select(query)
PY
Using sanitize value to use a java.util.Date object in a query
from customizing import utilities
# Data event that is run when attendance is modified
def write_attendance_to_period(event, entity):
# Read data from pojo
resource = entity.resource # String
date = entity.date # java.util.Date
query = """select
a.duration,
a.type
from
Attendance a
where
a.resource = {resource}
and
a.date = {date}""".format(resource=utilities.sanitize_value(resource),
date=utilities.sanitize_value(date))
result = utilities.db_select(query)
# ...
PY
Reading a pojo attribute safely with convert_python_id_for_hql_query
from customizing import utilities
def read_pojo_attribute(pojo, python_id):
attribute_name = utilities.convert_python_id_for_hql_query(python_id)
return getattr(pojo, attribute_name)
pojo = utilities.create_entity('Project')
# Querying pojo.uuid raises an exception, the correct attribute is pojo.id!
uuid = read_pojo_attribute(pojo, python_id='uuid')
PY
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